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Hexadecanol
Catalog NumberACM36653824-5
CAS Number36653-82-4
CategoryFatty Alcohols
Description
Liquid; OtherSolid; OtherSolid, Liquid; PelletsLargeCrystals; PelletsLargeCrystals, Liquid; PelletsLargeCrystals, OtherSolid; WetSolid, OtherSolid;Solid;Solid;white solid/odourless
Synonyms
N-cetyl alcohol
IUPAC Name
hexadecan-1-ol
Molecular Weight
242.42
Molecular Formula
C16H34O
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO
InChI
InChI=1S/C16H34O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17/h17H,2-16H2,1H3
InChI Key
BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
179-181 °C 10 mmHg (lit.)
Melting Point
48-50 °C (lit.)
Purity
99%+
Density
0.8187 at 50 °C/4 °C;0.8152 (55?°)
Solubility
Insoluble;9.69e-08 M;4.12e-05 mg/mL at 25 °C;Slightly soluble in alcohol; soluble in acetone; very soluble in ether, benzene, chloroform;Soluble in alcohol, chloroform, ether;In water, 4.1X10-2 mg/L at 25 °C;1.34e-05 mg/mL at 25 °C;insoluble in water; soluble in ether;1 gm in 3ml 90% alcohol (in ethanol)
Appearance
Solid
Application
Hexadecanol is a versatile long-chain fatty alcohol, known for its waxy white powder or flake form at room temperature. It serves multiple purposes in various formulations, primarily as an emulsifying agent in pharmaceutical preparations and as a common ingredient in cosmetic and personal care products like shampoos, creams, and lotions. While it is insoluble in water, it dissolves readily in alcohols and oils. Hexadecanol is valued for its ability to act as an opacifier, emulsifier, and thickening agent, thus modifying the consistency of liquids and enhancing and stabilizing foam in products. Though it can be synthetically produced or derived from the reduction of palmitic acid, it has been utilized since its discovery in 1913 for its beneficial properties in enhancing the texture and stability of various formulations.
Storage
Room temperature
Alcohol
Palmityl
C No.Chain
C16:0
Exact Mass
242.260966g/mol
Physical State
Solid
pKa
16.2
Refractive Index
Index of refraction = 1.4283 at 79 °C/D;1.4283 (78.9?°)
Subcategory
Saturated
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